C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Range, using For loop

Lets write a C program to find sum of all odd numbers between range or between 2 integers input by the user, using For loop.

Odd Number: An odd number is an integer that is not exactly divisible by 2.

For Example: 15 % 2 != 0. When we divide 15 by 2, it does not give a reminder of 0. So number 15 is an odd number.

Note: In this C program we ask the user to input start and end value. We assume that the user enters bigger value for variable end and smaller value for variable start. i.e., start < end If not, we swap the values of variable start and end.

If user enters start = 14 and end = 23. C program finds all the odd numbers between 14 and 23, including 14 and 23. So the odd numbers are 15, 17, 19, 21, 23. We add all these odd numbers and output the sum to the console window. i.e., 15 + 17 + 19 + 21 + 23 = 95. We out put the value 95 as result.

Related Read:
Decision Control Instruction In C: IF
For Loop In C Programming Language
Even or Odd Number: C Program
C Program to Generate Odd Numbers Between Two Integers

Video Tutorial: C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Range, using For loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tUudL6AKPOg]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tUudL6AKPOg [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

Logic To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Range, using For loop

Step 1: We ask the user to enter start and end value.

Step 2: Variable count is initialized to start and for loop executes until count is less than or equal to end. For each iteration of the for loop, value of count increments by 1.

Step 3: For every iteration of the for loop, we check if value present in variable count is an odd number. i.e., count % 2 != 0. If this condition is true, then we add the value present in variable count to the previous value of variable sum.

Step 4: Once the control exits for loop, we print the value present in variable sum – which has the sum of all the odd numbers between the range entered by the user.

Source Code: C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Range, using For loop

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int start, end, temp, count, sum = 0;

    printf("Enter start and end value\n");
    scanf("%d%d", &start, &end);

    if(start > end)
    {
        temp  = start;
        start = end;
        end   = temp;
    }

    printf("Odd numbers from %d to %d are\n", start, end);
    for(count = start; count <= end; count++)
    {
        if(count % 2 != 0)
        {
            printf("%d\n", count);
            sum = sum + count;
        }
    }

    printf("Sum of all the Odd numbers from %d to %d is %d\n", start, end, sum);

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter start and end value
5
14
Odd numbers from 5 to 14 are
5
7
9
11
13
Sum of all the Odd numbers from 5 to 14 is 45

Output 2:
Enter start and end value
14
23
Odd numbers from 14 to 23 are
15
17
19
21
23
Sum of all the Odd numbers from 14 to 23 is 95

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C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

Lets write a C program to find sum of all odd numbers between range or between 2 integers input by the user.

Odd Number: An odd number is an integer that is not exactly divisible by 2.

For Example: 13 % 2 != 0. When we divide 13 by 2, it does not give a reminder of 0. So number 13 is an odd number.

Note: In this C program we ask the user to input start and end value. We assume that the user enters bigger value for variable end and smaller value for variable start. i.e., start < end

If user enters start = 10 and end = 20. C program finds all the odd numbers between 10 and 20, including 10 and 20. So the odd numbers are 11, 13, 15, 17, 19. We add all these odd numbers and output the sum to the console window. i.e., 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 + 19 = 75. We out put the value 75 as result.

Related Read:
Decision Control Instruction In C: IF
while loop in C programming
Even or Odd Number: C Program
C Program to Generate Odd Numbers Between Two Integers
C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers From 1 To N, using While loop

Video Tutorial: C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Range, using While loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_jGvvCh7Ho]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_jGvvCh7Ho [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

Logic To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

Step 1: We ask the user to enter start and end value.

Step 2: We iterate through the while loop until value of start is less than or equal to value of variable end. Inside while loop we keep incrementing the value of variable start by one for each iteration.

Step 3: For every iteration we check if value present in variable start is an odd number. i.e., start % 2 != 0. If this condition is true, then we add the value present in variable start to the previous value of variable sum.

Step 4: Once the control exits while loop, we print the value present in variable sum – which has the sum of all the odd numbers between the range entered by the user.

Source Code: C Program To Find Sum of All Odd Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int start, end, sum = 0;

    printf("Enter start and end value\n");
    scanf("%d%d", &start, &end);

    printf("\nSum of odd numbers from %d to %d is ", start, end);
    while(start <= end)
    {
        if(start % 2 != 0)
        {
            sum = sum + start;
        }
        start++;
    }
    printf("%d\n", sum);

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter start and end value
10
20

Sum of odd numbers from 10 to 20 is 75

Output 2:
Enter start and end value
25
50

Sum of odd numbers from 25 to 50 is 481

For list of all c programming interviews / viva question and answers visit: C Programming Interview / Viva Q&A List

For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert

C Program To Find Sum of All Even Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

Lets write a C program to find sum of all the even numbers between range or between 2 integers input by the user.

Even Number: An even number is an integer that is exactly divisible by 2.

For Example: 10 % 2 == 0. When we divide 10 by 2, it give a reminder of 0. So number 10 is an even number.

Note: In this C program we ask the user to input start and end value. We assume that the user enters bigger value for variable end and smaller value for variable start. i.e., start < end

If user enters start = 10 and end = 20. C program finds all the even numbers between 10 and 20, including 10 and 20. So the even numbers are 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20. We add all these even numbers and output the sum to the console window. i.e., 10 + 12 + 14 + 16 + 18 + 20 = 90. We out put the value 90 as result.

Related Read:
Decision Control Instruction In C: IF
while loop in C programming
Even or Odd Number: C Program
C Program to Generate Even Numbers Between Two Integers
C Program To Find Sum of All Even Numbers From 1 To N, using While loop

Video Tutorial: C Program To Find Sum of All Even Numbers Between Range, using While loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QX3DExBMohQ]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QX3DExBMohQ [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

Logic To Find Sum of All Even Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

Step 1: We ask the user to enter start and end value.

Step 2: We iterate through the while loop until value of start is less than or equal to value of variable end. Inside while loop we keep incrementing the value of variable start by one for each iteration.

Step 3: For every iteration we check if value present in variable start is a even number. i.e., start % 2 == 0. If this condition is true, then we add the value present in variable start to the previous value of variable sum.

Step 4: Once the control exits while loop, we print the value present in variable sum – which has the sum of all the even numbers between the range entered by the user.

Source Code: C Program To Find Sum of All Even Numbers Between Two Integers, using While loop

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int start, end, sum = 0;

    printf("Enter start and end value\n");
    scanf("%d%d", &start, &end);

    printf("\nSum of even no's from %d to %d is ", start, end);
    while(start <= end)
    {
        if(start % 2 == 0)
        {
            sum = sum + start;
        }
        start++;
    }
    printf("%d\n", sum);

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter start and end value
10
20

Sum of even no’s from 10 to 20 is 90

Output 2:
Enter start and end value
25
50

Sum of even no’s from 25 to 50 is 494

For list of all c programming interviews / viva question and answers visit: C Programming Interview / Viva Q&A List

For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert

C Program to Print ASCII Value of a Character

Lets write a C program to print/display ASCII value of a user entered character.

Note: In C programming language, every alphabet, number and symbol has corresponding ASCII value(a integer number representing the character).

Data Type

char is character data type in C programming language. It stores single character information in it and has a corresponding integer value for the character, which is its ASCII value.

Source Code: C Program to Print ASCII Value of a Character

#include < stdio.h >

int main()
{
    char c;

    printf("Enter a character\n");
    scanf("%c", &c);

    printf("ASCII value of %c is %d\n", c, c);

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter a character
A
ASCII value of A is 65

Output 2:
Enter a character
a
ASCII value of a is 97

Output 3:
Enter a character
1
ASCII value of 1 is 49

Output 4:
Enter a character
0
ASCII value of 0 is 48

Output 5:
Enter a character
$
ASCII value of $ is 36

Video Tutorial: C Program to Find ASCII Value of a Character


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XVz8n7UDVA0]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XVz8n7UDVA0 [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

For list of all c programming interviews / viva question and answers visit: C Programming Interview / Viva Q&A List

For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert

Keywords, Constants, Variables: C

Computers do not understand English language. It can only understand machine code, a binary stream of 1s and 0s.

Learning The Building Blocks of C programming Language

To learn any language we need to first learn alphabets, then we learn to write sentences and then to write paragraphs. Similarly, in learning C programming language, we first learn about the Character Set(Alphabets, Digits, Special Symbols), next we learn words(keywords, variables, constants), and then we learn statements(C programming instructions), and then we write C programs.

Keywords, Identifiers And Literals: C


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YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D4ePj0ill5k [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]


Keywords

Every word in a C program is classified as either a keyword or an identifier. All keywords have fixed meanings predefined in the language and these meanings can not be changed.

Identifier / Literals

In programming languages, constants are usually called as literals and variables are called as identifiers.

Constants / Variables

As name suggests, a constant is an entity whose value doesn’t change during the course of program execution. A variable, on the other hand, is an entity whose value may change during the course of program execution.



C Constants

C Constants can be divided into 2 categories.
1. Primary Constants.
2. Secondary Constants.

Primary Constants are further divided into Integer Constants, Real Constants and Character constants.

Keyword for Integer is int and the format specifier is %d.
Keyword for Real is float or double and the format specifier is %f.
Keyword for Character is char and the format specifier is %c.

 
#include < stdio.h >
int main()
{
    const int a = 5;

    a = a + 1;

    printf("Value of a is %d", a);
}

Output:
error: Assignment of read-only variable ‘a’.

a is a constant variable and thus its value can not be changed through the course of program execution.

 
#include < stdio.h >
int main()
{
    int a = 5;

    a = a + 1;

    printf("Value of a is %d", a);
}

Output:
Value of a is 6

Note: Literals are constant values and not constant variables.