C Program to Print Integer Numbers Till N

Write a C program to print integer numbers till user entered limit(num).

Natural numbers are all the numbers from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … They are the numbers you usually count and they will continue till infinity.

Whole numbers are all natural numbers including 0.
e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, …

Integer numbers include all whole numbers and their negative counterpart
e.g. …, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, …

Related Read:
C Program to Print Natural Numbers from 1 to N using While loop
C Program to Print Natural Numbers from 1 to N using for loop

scale

Expected Input/Output

User Input:
Enter an integer number
-5
Output:
Integer numbers from -1 to -5 are …
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

Video Tutorial: C Program to Print Integer Numbers Till N



YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K67VDa5iLLI [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

Source Code: C Program to Print Integer Numbers Till N: using For loop

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int num, i;

    printf("Enter an integer number\n");
    scanf("%d", &num);

    if(num < 0)
    {
        printf("Integer numbers from -1 to %d are ...\n", num);
        for(i = -1; i >= num; i--)
            printf("%d\n", i);
    }
    else if(num > 0)
    {
        printf("Integer numbers from 1 to %d are ...\n", num);
        for(i = 1; i <= num; i++)
            printf("%d\n", i);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("You entered zero!\n");
    }

    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter an integer number
0
You entered zero!

Output 2:
Enter an integer number
5
Integer numbers from 1 to 5 are …
1
2
3
4
5
Output 3:
Enter an integer number
-5
Integer numbers from -1 to -5 are …
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

Logic To Print Integer Numbers Till N: using For loop

For a integer number input there are 3 possible cases: Either user can input positive number, negative number or a zero. So we cover all these 3 possibilities in our program.

If user enters a number less than 0, then its a negative number. So we initialize i value to -1(which is the biggest negative number), and iterate the for loop until i is greater than or equal to the user entered number. For each iteration we reduce the value of i by 1. Inside for loop, we print the value of i.

If user entered number is greater than 0, then its a positive number. So we initialize i value to 1(smallest positive number), and iterate the for loop until i is less than or equal to user entered number, and for each iteration we increment the value of i by 1. Inside for loop we print the value of i.

If user enter number is nether greater than 0 and nor less than zero, then the user input number must be 0. In that case, we simply output the message that – user entered zero!

Note:
1. When user inputs a negative number, it’ll always be smaller than or equal to -1.
2. When user inputs a positive number, it’ll always be greater than or equal to 1.

Source Code: C Program to Print Integer Numbers Till N: using while loop

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int num, count;

    printf("Enter a integer number\n");
    scanf("%d", &num);

    if(num < 0)
    {
        count = -1;
        printf("Integer numbers from -1 to %d are ...\n", num);
        while(count >= num)
        {
            printf("%d\t", count);
            count--;
        }
    }
    else if(num > 0)
    {
        count = 1;
        printf("Integer numbers from 1 to %d are ...\n", num);
        while(count <= num)
        {
            printf("%d\t", count);
            count++;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        printf("You entered zero!\n");
    }

    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}

Logic To Print Integer Numbers Till N: using While loop

1. For negative value input: We initialize count value to -1, as its the biggest negative number. In while loop condition we check if user input number is less than or equal to value of count(-1), if true, we print the value of count. And for each iteration we decrement the value of count by 1.

2. For positive value input: We initialize count value to 1, as its the smallest positive number. In while loop condition we check if user input number is greater than or equal to value of count(1), if true, we print the value of count. And for each iteration we increment the value of count by 1.

Note:
1. For negative value input, we initialize count value to -1, because we want to print from -1 till user input number.
2. For positive value input, we initialize count value to 1, because we want to print from 1 till user input number.

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C Program To Print Elements of Array In Reverse Order

Lets write a c program to print or display the elements of an array in reverse order.

Related Read:
Basics of Arrays: C Program

Note: This is a very simple program but still a very important one, because we’ll be using some form of logic to print elements of an array. So better we know ins and outs of printing array elements in whichever order the program demands. So please pay attention to the logic.

Video Tutorial: C Program To Print Elements of Array In Reverse Order


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bodsp3EAG1I]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bodsp3EAG1I [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]

Source Code: C Program To Print Elements of Array In Reverse Order

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int a[5], i;

    printf("Enter 5 integer numbers\n");
    for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        scanf("%d", &a[i]);

    printf("Array elements are:\n");
    for(i = 4; i >= 0; i--)
        printf("%d\n", a[i]);

    return 0;
}

Output:
Enter 5 integer numbers
1
2
3
4
5
Array elements are:
5
4
3
2
1

Since the array size is 5, the last index of the array will be (5-1) which is 4. So we initialize i to 4, and keep decrementing the value of i by 1 for each iteration of the for loop. Control exits for loop once i value is equal to 0. In arrays the index starts from 0. Inside for loop, for each iteration, we print the value of i.

#include<stdio.h>

#define N 5

int main()
{
    int a[N], i;

    printf("Enter %d integer numbers\n", N);
    for(i = 0; i < N; i++)
        scanf("%d", &a[i]);

    printf("Array elements are:\n");
    for(i = N-1; i >= 0; i--)
        printf("%d\n", a[i]);

    return 0;
}

Output:
Enter 5 integer numbers
1
2
3
4
5
Array elements are:
5
4
3
2
1

Here we initialize value of i to the last index of the array, which is N-1. We iterate through the for loop until i value is 0(which is the first index of the array), for each iteration of the for loop we decrement the value of i by 1. Inside for loop we print the value of a[i].

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C Program To Print Matrix using Nested For Loop

Lets write a simple C program to print/display a 3×5 matrix using nested for loop.

Note:
3×5 matrix means, a Matrix with 3 rows and 5 columns.

Related Read:
Nested For Loop In C Programming Language

Logic To Print Matrix using Nested For Loop

Outer for loop selects the rows. Inner for loop prints elements of that row. Next outer for loop selects the next row, and the inner for loop prints elements for that selected row. This continues until all the elements of the Matrix are printed.

Video Tutorial: C Program To Print Matrix using Nested For Loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYikrWLI96g]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYikrWLI96g [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]


Source Code: C Program To Print Matrix using Nested For Loop

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int row, col;

    for(row = 1; row <= 3; row++)
    {
        for(col = 1; col <= 5; col++)
        {
            printf("\t%d", col);
        }

        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

Output:

        1       2       3       4       5
        1       2       3       4       5
        1       2       3       4       5

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C Program To Calculate the Sum of Natural Numbers From 1 to N using For Loop

Lets write a C program to calculate sum of all natural numbers from 1 to N, using for loop.

Related Read:
For Loop In C Programming Language
C Program to Print Natural Numbers from 1 to N using for loop

Video Tutorial: C Program to Calculate the Sum of Natural Numbers From 1 to N using For Loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jTAWRUXqeM]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jTAWRUXqeM [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]


Source Code: C Program to Calculate the Sum of Natural Numbers From 1 to N using For Loop

 
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int num, count, sum = 0;

    printf("Enter a positive number\n");
    scanf("%d", &num);

    printf("\nNatural Numbers from 1 to %d are:\n", num);

    for(count = 1; count <= num; count++)
    {
        printf("%d\n", count);
        sum   = sum + count;
    }

    printf("\nSum of natural numbers from 1 to %d is: %d\n", num, sum);

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter a positive number
5

Natural Numbers from 1 to 5 are:
1
2
3
4
5

Sum of natural numbers from 1 to 5 is: 15

Output 2:
Enter a positive number
10

Natural Numbers from 1 to 10 are:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Sum of natural numbers from 1 to 10 is: 55

Logic To Calculate the Sum of Natural Numbers From 1 to N

We ask the user to enter a positive number and store it in variable num.

For Loop
Variable count is assigned value 1. For loop executes until count value is less than or equal to the user entered number. For each iteration of for loop, count value increments by 1.

Inside for loop, we display the value of count(which is natural number between 1 and user entered number). We also keep adding the value of count to the previous value of variable sum. Once the control exits for loop, sum will have the sum of all the natural numbers between 1 to user entered number.

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For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert

C Program To Print Natural Numbers Between Two Numbers using for loop

Lets write a C program to print natural numbers between two user entered numbers, using for loop.

We check if the user has entered smaller number first and then the larger number. If not, we swap the numbers present in the variables min and max.

Related Read:
For Loop In C Programming Language
Assignment Operators in C
Swap 2 Numbers Using a Temporary Variable: C

C Program To Find Factorial of a Number using for Loop


[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mF0o3LC1its]

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mF0o3LC1its [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]


Source Code: C Program to Print Natural Numbers Between Two Numbers using for loop

 
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int min, max, temp, count;

    printf("Enter 2 positive numbers\n");
    scanf("%d%d", &min, &max);

    if(min > max)
    {
        temp = min;
        min  = max;
        max  = temp;
    }

    printf("Natural numbers from %d to %d are:\n", min, max);

    for(count = min; count <= max; count++)
    {
        printf("%d\n", count);
    }

    return 0;
}

Output 1:
Enter 2 positive numbers
10
15
Natural numbers from 10 to 15 are:
10
11
12
13
14
15

Output 2:
Enter 2 positive numbers
15
10
Natural numbers from 10 to 15 are:
10
11
12
13
14
15

Logic To Print Natural Numbers Between Two Numbers using for loop

We ask the user to enter 2 numbers, and store it inside variables min and max. For loop keeps iterating till min is less than or equal to max. We assign the value of min to count and keep incrementing the value of count by 1 for each iteration of the for loop. Once value of count is greater than value of max, control exits for loop.

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For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert