Tag: delete

This video tutorial illustrates basics of Dynamic memory allocation in C++. It shows the use of new and delete operator for allocating and deallocating the memory dynamically.

Find the sum of entered elements using dynamic memory allocation in c++.

In cpp, dynamic memory management can be done using the operators new and delete.
Operator new is used to allocate the memory during execution time or run time, the dynamically allocated memory can be freed / released using the operator delete.
Syntax:

< data_type >  < pointer_variable > = new < data_type >[size];

Full Source code

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#include< iostream .h>
#include< conio .h>
 
void main()
{
  int sum=0, N;
  clrscr();
 
  cout< <"Enter array size\n";
  cin>>N;
 
  int *a = new int[N];
  cout< <"\nEnter "<<N<<" integer numbers"<<endl;
  for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
   cin>>a[i];
 
   cout< <"Input array is.."<<endl;
   for(i=0; i<N; i++)
   {
    cout<<a[i]<<endl;
    sum = sum + a[i]; // sum += a[i];
   }
   cout<<"Total Sum: "<<sum;
 
   delete(a);
   getch();
}

We need not include any extra header file to perform dynamic memory allocation or de-allocation.

int *ptr = new int[N];

here it is mandatory to take pointer variable for dynamic memory allocation.

for de-allocation we use delete operator: delete(ptr);

NOTE:
Student *p = new Student[3];

where Student is a user defined data type, maybe structure or class.

Student *p = new Student; // This is for only 1 student.

Video Tutorial:(Basic) Find Sum Using Dynamic Memory Allocation

Output:
Enter array size
5
Enter 5 integer numbers
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4
5
Input array is..
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2
3
4
5
Total Sum: 15