Division of 2 Numbers: C


In this video tutorial you can learn the procedure followed in C programming to divide two numbers.

  1.    
  2. #include < stdio.h >  
  3.   
  4. int main()  
  5. {  
  6.     int a, b, c;  
  7.   
  8.     printf("Enter 2 numbers for division\n");  
  9.     scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);  
  10.   
  11.     c = a / b;  
  12.   
  13.     printf("Division of %d and %d is %d\n", a, b, c);  
  14.   
  15.     return 0;  
  16. }  

Output:
Enter 2 numbers for division
10
5
Division of 10 and 5 is 2

You can write same program without using third variable to calculate division of 2 numbers, as below:

  1.    
  2. #include < stdio.h >  
  3.   
  4. int main()  
  5. {  
  6.     int a, b;  
  7.   
  8.     printf("Enter 2 numbers for division\n");  
  9.     scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);  
  10.   
  11.     printf("Division of %d and %d is %d\n", a, b, (a/b));  
  12.   
  13.     return 0;  
  14. }  

Output:
Enter 2 numbers for division
10
5
Division of 10 and 5 is 2

Note: Instead of int you can take float variables too. That would help in taking both integer as well as real values from the user as input.

Division by 0

What if a user enters 0 for variable b. Any number divided by 0 will give undefined return. So lets handle the scenario using Decision Control Instruction In C: IF and inequality operator.

  1.    
  2. #include < stdio.h >  
  3.   
  4. int main()  
  5. {  
  6.     int a, b;  
  7.   
  8.     printf("Enter value for a and b, for division (a/b)\n");  
  9.     scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);  
  10.   
  11.     if( b != 0 )  
  12.        printf("Division of %d and %d is %d\n", a, b, a/b);  
  13.   
  14.     if( b == 0 )  
  15.        printf("You can't divide a number by 0\n");  
  16.   
  17.     return 0;  
  18. }  

Output 1:
Enter value for a and b, for division (a/b)
10
2
Division of 10 and 2 is 5

Output 2:
Enter value for a and b, for division (a/b)
10
0
You can’t divide a number by 0

Output 3:
Enter value for a and b, for division (a/b)
0
5
Division of 0 and 5 is 0

In above program, != is inequality operator. It returns true(non-zero number) if the operands are not equal. == is equality operator. It returns true(non-zero number) if the operands are equal.

Scanf(): For user input

In above c program we are asking user to enter the values for variable a and b. You can know more about scanf() method/function in this video tutorial: Using Scanf in C Program

Division of Two Numbers: C Programming



YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QOhDxu0xbY8 [Watch the Video In Full Screen.]


This video was produced as building block for our simple calculator application.

For full C programming language free video tutorial list visit:C Programming: Beginner To Advance To Expert

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